Tuesday, December 24, 2019

Essay on The Ethics of Performance Enhancing Drug Use in...

As Approached from Virtue Ethics and Utilitarian Perspectives Since the 1990’s, Major League Baseball has been tainted by the â€Å"steroid era,† with over 127 players admitting to or being charged for performance-enhancing drug usage. As records have been shattered, books have been published, and players have confessed to their exploits, these drugs have made society question the legitimacy of America’s favorite pastime. One of the game’s greatest, Hank Aaron, set the all time homerun record in 1974. Thirty-three years later, Barry Bonds tied this record, and shortly after was indicted for lying under oath about his alleged use of steroids in the BALCO scandal. An example of two monumental milestones, both affected by the use of illegal†¦show more content†¦Aristotle claims that some goods are external and are never valued for themselves, but for the things that come from it. For example, fame, wealth, status, and power are all external goods t hat may come from using steroids in baseball competition. Players strive for these external goods from their use of steroids, when they focus on specific aspects of the game that are purely an end gain and goal. For example, when a player like Manny Ramirez uses steroids to advance his game to a level where he can gain fame and wealth from exceptional play, he is focusing only on external goods. If he had played baseball naturally, without illegal enhancement, he would have been playing to show his commitment, dedication, and integrity. The goods that are recognized as a part of the practice of baseball, and not merely an end, are internal goods of the soul, which humans should be striving to live in accordance with. Alastair MacIntyre expanded upon Aristotle’s work with internal and external goods, and went on to claim that internal goods raise the level of everyone who is competing in the game. When players play with virtue, integrity, and honesty, the game of baseball and all who participate advance in the practice. Yet with external goods, the scene shifts to a zero-sum game, where there is only so much of the good to go around. With steroid usage, only so much recognition forShow MoreRelatedPED in Sports Essay1644 Words   |  7 Pages PED in Sports Performance enhancing drugs have been a longstanding problem in sports. It not only deteriorates the honesty of the game, but also can have broader social affects that one may not even realize. The use of performance enhancing drugs is especially apparent in Major League Baseball. This problem can be traced back to the 1980’s when baseball was facing one of its first â€Å"dark periods†. During the 1980’s Major League Baseball was experiencing a home run drought. 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